Spotlight Archives - Augsburg Now /now/category/spotlight/ Augsburg University Tue, 17 Mar 2026 17:34:09 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.5 Countdown to liftoff /now/2026/02/25/countdown-to-liftoff/ Wed, 25 Feb 2026 15:08:28 +0000 /now/?p=14283 Nose cone. Airframe. Apogee. Newton-seconds. Mubarak Abdi ’27 sketches in the air with his hands as he describes what it takes to put together a rocket from scratch, a…

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Nose cone. Airframe. Apogee. Newton-seconds.

A portrait of a smiling student in a denim jacket standing next to a tall, black and red model rocket labeled "AUG."
Mubarak Abdi ’27 received a national high-powered rocketry certification in 2025. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Mubarak Abdi ’27 sketches in the air with his hands as he describes what it takes to put together a rocket from scratch, a process he likens to building with Legos. “If I had a rocket, I’d show you,” he laughs.

Abdi speaks the language of rocketry with a fluency that suggests long familiarity. But in fact, he built his first rocket less than two years ago, when a friend invited the recent transfer student to check out the Augsburg Rocket Club during Fall 2024. Abdi, who was contemplating a future in robotics at the time, thought it sounded like a fun way to try out engineering.

Today, the physics major from Green Bay, Wisconsin, holds a national high-powered rocketry certification and serves as one of the facilitators of the Intercollegiate Rocketry Challenge, a program of the . In this role, Abdi leads regular Zoom workshops for rocketry clubs from a diverse group of seven institutions around Minnesota, including Minnesota State University Moorhead, Gustavus Adolphus College, and Fond du Lac Tribal and Community College. In the fall, the groups learned to build “dual deploy” (two-parachute) rockets from kits. This semester, they’re using what they learned in the fall to construct their own airframes along with a sophisticated suite of electronic sensors that will collect and log data at least once per second.

Several of these institutions, including Augsburg, will compete in the 2025–26 Space Grant Midwest High-Power Rocket Competition launch day in May, which takes place on a private sod farm in North Branch in partnership with the Minnesota chapter of the national Tripoli Rocketry Association. Abdi explains that this year’s competition involves “roll control,” or devising a mechanism to control the direction and degree of spin during flight. Teams will also use a downward-facing camera to decode a message displayed on the ground before landing their rockets safely. He expects the rockets to reach an altitude of up to 3,000 feet based on their motor size.

Daniel Hickox-Young, an assistant professor of physics at Augsburg, works with Abdi and ܲܰ’s rocketry team as a mentor for the Intercollegiate Rocketry Challenge.

As a computational physicist, his own research in materials science involves quantum-based simulations of structure-property relationships (in layman’s terms, “picking interesting materials to understand how they work”) rather than direct experimentation. But being at Augsburg provides plenty of creative ways to work with students. For Hickox-Young, this includes supervising summer research; teaching “Physics for Fine Arts,” which uses the arts as an entry point to explore physics principles and the scientific method; and learning alongside amateur rocketry enthusiasts about fin placement and microcontroller programming. Weaving in and out of the classroom, these different threads contribute to an evolving curriculum. Next year, ܲܰ’s School of Natural Sciences will debut an engineering minor, which Hickox-Young helped design along with Professor Moumita Dasgupta (physics) and Assistant Professor Jacob Troutman (chemistry).

A smiling student in a denim jacket holding a black and red model rocket, detaching the nose cone in a science lab setting.
Abdi detaches the nose cone from a high-powered rocket. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Abdi and Hickox-Young are part of a rewarding and close-knit STEM lineage at Augsburg, one of three founding members of the Minnesota Space Grant Consortium. The consortium is part of the NASA-funded National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program, a network that spans all 50 states plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. All Minnesota Space Grant affiliate institutions offer specific, NASA-themed opportunities for their students as a means of advancing aerospace education. Since 1991, ܲܰ’s Space Grant program has provided scholarships and paid research opportunities for Augsburg students, educational events for the campus community, and support for K-12 teachers with the latest tools for science and mathematics education.

In early February, Abdi delivered a poster presentation about the Intercollegiate Rocketry Challenge at the consortium’s annual student symposium at the University of Minnesota Duluth. While in Duluth, he also took the opportunity to tour the facilities of aviation company Cirrus Aircraft. While all of his five older siblings have gone into health care, Abdi is now set on pursuing aerospace engineering after graduation. The hands-on aspect of rocketry, and the opportunities he’s had to learn, teach, lead, and launch, hooked him.

“Building stuff that flies is so cool,” he says.

Students from Augsburg’s Rocket Club participated in a launch day in North Branch, Minnesota, in November 2025. (Photos by Hayley Selinski)


Top image: Mubarak Abdi ’27, center, works with other Augsburg students to construct a rocket as part of the Minnesota Space Grant Consortium’s Intercollegiate Rocketry Challenge. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

 

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Embodying light and love as an LGBTQ changemaker /now/2026/02/23/embodying-light-and-love-as-an-lgbtq-changemaker/ Mon, 23 Feb 2026 19:11:12 +0000 /now/?p=14292 Teen Vogue recently published GLAAD’s 20 Under 20 LGBTQ Changemakers of 2025, and Auggie Dante Austin ’29 made the list. This recognition highlights their work within the ELCA, including through advocacy at Churchwide Assembly. Before starting at Augsburg, Austin worked as the primary script writer for their family podcast “Sacred Storytime With Pastor Priscilla.” We

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Teen Vogue recently published , and Auggie Dante Austin ’29 made the list. This recognition highlights their work within the ELCA, including through advocacy at Churchwide Assembly. Before starting at Augsburg, Austin worked as the primary script writer for their family podcast “.”

We asked Austin about their journey to Augsburg, their ministry, and what being named a 2025 LGBTQ changemaker means to them.

What brought you to Augsburg?

I am so glad that I found my way to Augsburg, because I have found a community here that I absolutely adore. It baffles me that I hadn’t heard of Augsburg sooner. I came to Augsburg for two reasons. One, because I received an amazing financial aid package, which allowed me to afford to attend university. And two, because it’s a Lutheran university, which really appealed to me, since my mother is an ELCA Lutheran pastor. My mother and I took the train out here all the way from the west coast in Washington. It was a long journey, but so worth it for all the love I have found in both the people and the physical spaces Augsburg has.

What was it like to be featured on the GLAAD 20 Under 20 list honoring exceptional LGBTQ youth?

Being one of GLAAD’s 20 Under 20 is a huge honor. It has been such a joy to receive recognition for the work I’ve been doing in my community and in the church. And it has been such a privilege to share more about this work on a larger scale and raise awareness of all the intersections the church holds. There are queer folx in the church; there are people of color in the church. We are here, and we are the church. I have grown up with my mother as my pastor, a woman of color. I have grown up surrounded by the diversity of the Lutheran church, and it’s absolutely beautiful. I wish everyone could see the beauty that is God’s love in action. I’m excited to have this accolade with me as I continue to do this work.

“It is absolutely possible to be a person of faith and have a queer identity. In fact, for me, those two identities are intertwined and irretrievably linked.” —Dante Austin ’29 in Teen Vogue

A headshot of a smiling young man in a light yellow button-down shirt leaning against a white railing indoors.
Austin is passionate about embracing all aspects of their identity. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

How do you see your faith and your queer identity as being linked?

For me, there has never been a separation between my queerness and my faith. Don’t get me wrong, I’ve struggled with my identity and my belief system before. But when I think about these two parts of myself, they are more similar than they have ever been different. I know that I, along with everyone and everything else in this world, am made in God’s image. For me, that means being Black, being queer, being Hispanic, being everything that I am without shame or regret. I am proud to be who I am, and that is a faithful and queer person of color. I know that God created me this way, to be living proof of intersectionality and to “be light and love that the world so desperately needs,” as Augsburg University Pastor Babette Chatman ’06 says.

What does your ministry look like?

I have primarily worked with children, youth, and families in the church. I feel called to make the word of God accessible to the most marginalized among us. And oftentimes, there is not much representation for children who grow up in the church, or for them to see the Bible stories portrayed in ways they can connect with. I show up with all of my marginalized identities to be a visible advocate for others. I want to show children that they can participate in church leadership if they so choose, or at the very least, see someone who looks like them, someone they feel comfortable speaking to leading in worship—whether it be reading, singing, or assisting in any other way—and sharing the word of God through a minority lens.

What are your dreams for the church?

My dream is for the church to act out its faith in the world; to be the hands and feet of Christ; to display the love of the gospel; and to uplift the voices of the most marginalized or minimized in our community. I see my dreams slowly being realized every day—in Presiding Bishop Yehiel Curry and Secretary [Lucille “CeCee”] Mills, in the work I do with my family on our podcast, “Sacred Storytime With Pastor Priscilla,” and in daily chapel with Pastor Babette Chatman. Slowly but surely, we are changing the church for the better; we are building tables to commune, not barriers; and we are inviting in, not pushing out. The church has always been a home for me, and I dream of a day when, whether someone believes or not, no one feels afraid or rejected when they enter a place of worship. I dream that spaces of praise to God are places where all of God’s creation feel safe to rest and be in community with one another.


Top image: Dante Austin ’29 was named a 20 Under 20 LGBTQ changemaker by GLAAD. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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Embracing life as an Auggie /now/2025/12/01/embracing-life-as-an-auggie/ Mon, 01 Dec 2025 16:09:47 +0000 /now/?p=14137 When Amy Cooper started her role as Augsburg athletic director on June 1, she knew she had a lot to learn—although not about the NCAA, student-athletes, or sport administration. She gained that experience throughout her time as senior associate athletics director at the University of St. Thomas, associate athletic director of administration at Howard University,

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Woman in a sparkly brown turtleneck and dark pants posing in a brightly lit hallway with a banner that reads "AUGGIES."
Augsburg Athletic Director Amy Cooper (Photo by Cary Percy)

When Amy Cooper started her role as Augsburg athletic director on June 1, she knew she had a lot to learn—although not about the NCAA, student-athletes, or sport administration. She gained that experience throughout her time as senior associate athletics director at the University of St. Thomas, associate athletic director of administration at Howard University, director of athletics at Trinity Washington University, and in coaching roles at South Carolina State University, Southwest Minnesota State University, and Prairie View A&M University.

While she championed the Augsburg mission, Cooper still had a lot to learn about being an Auggie herself.

“I’m the type of person who has to get in, dig in, and see what’s going on,” said Cooper. “I can lead better when I fully understand everything, and I’ve been doing a lot of learning.” Her Augsburg experience has involved a lot of time on the operations side of Auggie Athletics to see how everything functions together.

The biggest surprise, she said, was how familiar Augsburg student-athletes felt to her. “I’ve been surprised by the connection that I feel like I already have with our student-athletes. I feel like I’ve known them for a long time. They’re always speaking, saying hello, being polite.”

A healthcare professional and a person in athletic attire are smiling in a clinical setting.
Student-athletes have provided Cooper with a warm welcome to campus, forming connections early on. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Cooper has also been learning about the array of responsibilities Augsburg student-athletes juggle. Beyond coursework and practice schedules, many of them have jobs and other extracurricular commitments. She has worked to emphasize the importance of balance, for both the students and the coaches. “That’s what the Division III model is about, making sure student-athletes have an opportunity to do a lot of different things,” said Cooper. “We’ve got a cross-country runner in band and a hockey player in the choir. When Mohammad Bati ’26 won the MIAC cross country championship for the fourth time, I know he went to work later that day. I was shocked to hear how many students we have participating in different things.”

To supplement that balance, Cooper said it’s important to celebrate classroom accomplishments alongside athletic achievements. Earlier this month, on National First-Generation College Celebration Day, Augsburg Athletics recognized the first-generation student-athletes—both on the football field during a game against Gustavus Adolphus College and on the volleyball court during a game against St. Mary’s University.

“I think it’s so important to do our best to make sure student-athletes are having a great experience at Augsburg in general. They only have four years for it. I want them to live it up before the real world comes,” Cooper said.

People interacting in a well-lit room by large windows.
Cooper joins A-Club members for a watch party during the 2025 Homecoming football game. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

There have been plenty of great experiences during the Fall 2025 athletics season: men’s wrestling has ranked number one in the nation, women’s hockey number two, men’s soccer number three, and Bati has experienced tremendous success in cross country. Cooper described the excitement of hosting a semifinals sendoff for the women’s soccer team, when they advanced in the MIAC tournament on November 6.

Cooper’s goals for the future? “I want to keep going. It’s been years of building up to this point for these teams to have this success. We’ve got a lot of other teams working hard to get there. My job now is to bolster and support our coaches and student-athletes as much as possible to add to that success.”

 


Top image: Amy Cooper began her journey at Augsburg on June 1, 2025, serving as athletic director. (Photo by Cary Percy)

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Combating misinformation through strategic communication /now/2025/10/01/combating-misinformation-through-strategic-communication/ Wed, 01 Oct 2025 14:24:10 +0000 /now/?p=13910 Yuming Fang takes the “critical thinkers” part of ܲܰ’s mission statement seriously. Now in her second year as an assistant professor of communication studies, she is an expert in misinformation—how it spreads, why we believe it, and how to disrupt it. Fang’s research has shown that familiarity leads to credulousness: the more familiar a piece

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A woman wearing glasses and a vest stands in front of a building, smiling confidently.
Assistant Professor of Communication Studies Yuming Fang (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Yuming Fang takes the “critical thinkers” part of ܲܰ’s mission statement seriously. Now in her second year as an assistant professor of communication studies, she is an expert in misinformation—how it spreads, why we believe it, and how to disrupt it.

Fang’s research has shown that familiarity leads to credulousness: the more familiar a piece of misinformation feels, the more likely people are to agree with it, regardless of prior exposure to the misinformation. Media literacy and numeracy as well as deliberative information processing are critical in prompting individuals to be more suspicious when encountering misinformation, she says, noting that people are also more likely to believe false claims that contain statistics.

Fang is a key faculty member in ܲܰ’s strategic communications major at a time when the world is grappling with misinformation challenges fueled by the explosive rise of generative AI and social media. First introduced two years ago, the strategic communication concentration equips students to navigate complex communication challenges in a range of settings, from traditional agency work in advertising, public relations, and marketing to in-house roles focusing on social media, content creation, and crisis management for major companies.

But Fang notes that students should think broadly about their career options. The strong written, oral, and visual communication skills that are foundational to strategic communication are relevant across many contexts, including big tech, the nonprofit sector, government and public affairs, health, sports, entertainment and media, and more. Whether individually or at the societal level, the ability to create messages that break through and influence behavior is increasingly valuable.

This fall, Fang’s classes—Principles of Strategic Communication, Organizational Communication, and Mass Media and Popular Culture—address both the micro and macro. “If you think of an inverted pyramid,” she says, “at the top is the societal level, where we think about what emerging trends need to inform strategy. Below that is the organizational level, where communication helps to reach the goals and objectives of an organization. Then you move down to the communication level, where all the elements of a campaign come together to persuade.”

A woman with glasses is seated at a desk, with a computer behind her.
Welcoming students in during office hours, Fang understands the importance of hearing the voices of young scholars. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Prior to pursuing a PhD in mass communication and media studies at the University of Minnesota, Fang received a master’s degree in journalism from the University of Southern California’s Annenberg School. In that program, students ran a newsroom and graduated with a set of published projects that spanned print, video, and interactive multimedia. The deadline-driven environment was “stressful but worth it,” she says, and she carried the hands-on approach forward into her own classrooms. She asks her students to develop a communications campaign for a real-world client of their choosing—for example, a coffee shop, an immigration nonprofit, or a local retailer. Over the course of the semester, they come up with the strategic plan, key messages, creative design elements, budget, execution, and evaluation plan. In a competitive job market, Fang wants her students to graduate with a tangible portfolio in hand and the experience to back it up.

This experiential approach is a natural fit at Augsburg, where Fang appreciates the culture of welcome on campus. As a first-generation college graduate herself, the sense of connection has made a deep impression, both in terms of the support she has received as a new faculty member and the ease with which students and faculty interact every day.

“Students are really seen here,” she says. “It feels great to work at Augsburg.”


Top image: Beginning her second year at Augsburg, Yuming Fang dedicates much of her work toward media literacy and numeracy. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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A student for students /now/2025/09/16/a-student-for-students/ Tue, 16 Sep 2025 20:00:37 +0000 /now/?p=13868 Stephen Nushann ’27 took his first tour of Augsburg through AVID, a college preparatory course offered through his high school. He had heard about Augsburg through family members and felt comfortable when he was on campus, noting the option for small classes while being in a big city. After discovering the Act Six scholarship, which

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A man with dreadlocks sits on a bench, looking thoughtfully into the distance.
Student Body President Stephen Nushann ’27 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Stephen Nushann ’27 took his first tour of Augsburg through AVID, a college preparatory course offered through his high school. He had heard about Augsburg through family members and felt comfortable when he was on campus, noting the option for small classes while being in a big city. After discovering the Act Six scholarship, which provides full tuition, room, and board for up to seven incoming undergraduate students each year, he knew that applying to Augsburg was a no-brainer.

“I first met Stephen the summer after his high school senior year. He was a leader among his peers even then, going out of his way to engage and involve the other participants in the program he was attending,” says Jeremy Myers, Bernhard M. Christensen Professor of Religion and Vocation and director of the Christensen Center for Vocation (CCV). “And now, I see him stepping up and trying on new leadership roles as a junior in college, becoming the student body president with the continued intention of creating community and a sense of belonging for all of his peers. He is an incredibly selfless and self-aware leader.”

What made you decide to run for student body president?

I hadn’t participated in student government before, so my immediate thought was “no.” Then I talked to my grandma—I really love and respect my grandma—about this opportunity. She really encouraged me to do it. My biggest fear was that I might not know enough and would make mistakes. She told me, “You’ll be great,” and reassured me that it’s fine to make mistakes as long as I learn from them. That was all I needed to tell myself that I could do this and make a change on campus.

What are some of your goals as president this year?

I want to make sure that student government is seen on campus. As a freshman and sophomore, I didn’t always know about student government and what they did. So I want the students to know us and know that we are here to represent them. We meet on Wednesday nights, and I want to encourage students to come to meetings. I want students to see me around campus and feel comfortable asking me questions.

I want to think more intentionally about dining options around campus. It’s such an important part of the student experience, and I think there are ways to improve the food and the experience for students. I’d like to see more ethnic food on the menu, but even better if we can partner with community members to bring their recipes to campus.

What would you like other students to know about student government?

We are a group of students for students. We represent the student body. If or when students want to make a change on campus, we are here to listen to them.

What are you most excited about this year, both as president and as a student?

A young man on stage with people in academic regalia. Flags are visible in the background.
Nushann prepares to take the podium at Opening Convocation, August 2025. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

As a student, I’m most excited about getting involved with student government, Campus Ministry, Auggie Cup, and other activities around campus. I’m excited about these experiences, the people I’ll meet, and the things I will learn.

As president, I look forward to seeing results. Last year, student government supported the Environmental Stewardship Committee to give us the [the grounds crew’s new electric utility cart named for former environmental student leader Leah Tift ’25]. It took a lot of work to make that happen. I’m excited to see more ideas and plans come to life.

How has Augsburg helped you to become the leader you are today?

I have a really, really good support system here at Augsburg, whether that’s Campus Ministry, Act Six Scholars, Eve [Christensen] in Campus Life, and the CCV. I have people who are rooting for me to succeed and people who I can go to with questions and concerns. That support system has encouraged me to become the leader I am today.

What would you like the public to know about your experience here at Augsburg?

A person smiling and receiving a cup in a room with beige chairs and arched windows.
Nushann lights a candle in Hoversten Chapel. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

My Augsburg experience has been absolutely amazing. I could not imagine myself anywhere else. I have found my community here. Augsburg has been so welcoming, and I’ve experienced so much learning and growth. The person I was two years ago when I came here to the person I am now is completely different. The people I’ve encountered, the lessons I’ve learned, the classes and professors—it’s all changed me to be a better person.

Quick Facts About Stephen

  • Favorite people on campus: Pastor John [Rohde Schwehn], Pastor Babette [Chatman ’06], Jeremy Myers, Eve Christensen
  • Favorite campus event: Friendsgiving, Back to School Block Party, Taste of Augsburg
  • Favorite food at The Commons: Sushi, spaghetti, and the cultural cuisines
  • Favorite class: All of my religion classes and my class with Jeffrey Clement

Top image: Stephen Nushann ’27 wears many hats at Augsburg, including his active role within Campus Ministry. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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Everyone’s Pastor /now/2025/02/25/everyones-pastor/ Tue, 25 Feb 2025 15:37:56 +0000 /now/?p=13526 Few people on campus are as radiant as University Pastor Babette Chatman ’06. Her heart for the Augsburg community is revealed through her strong hugs, easy smiles, and gentle prayers. She’s a consistent presence at core campus events in her white robe or Auggie swag, eager to cheer for students at opening convocation, commencement, and

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University Pastor Babette Chatman ’06 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Few people on campus are as radiant as University Pastor Babette Chatman ’06. Her heart for the Augsburg community is revealed through her strong hugs, easy smiles, and gentle prayers. She’s a consistent presence at core campus events in her white robe or Auggie swag, eager to cheer for students at opening convocation, commencement, and every chapel service, symposium, and campus block party in between.

Pastor Babette knows the importance of showing up for students, especially since she was once an Augsburg student herself. She promised her family that she would finish her undergraduate degree when she moved from Detroit to Minneapolis in the early 2000s, and ܲܰ’s former Weekend College program allowed her to take classes around her regular work schedule as an adult student. Many of her credits transferred, and a major in English literature made the most of her previous academic experience, helping set her up for what came next.

Her next steps led her to ministry and eventually back to Augsburg, thanks to some divine orchestration. Here, Pastor Babette shares what she loves most about being part of the Augsburg community and what she has learned about herself along the way.

How did you stay connected to Augsburg after graduation?

After I graduated, Campus Pastor Emeritus Dave Wold, who was the then-director of ministry, and then-Associate Pastor Sonja Hagander were having conversations about an intentional collaboration between Augsburg Campus Ministry and a north side parish. I worked at Redeemer Lutheran Church at the time, and my supervisor and brother Pastor Kelly Chatman helped me begin a collaboration with Redeemer and Augsburg Campus Ministry in 2007. There, I offered the Ministry of Presence, which is about being physically and emotionally present and relational. This collaboration really fed me. During this time, my sense of call felt concrete for both my work at Redeemer and at Augsburg.

Chatman (left) with students a Campus Ministry block party, August 2024 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

What drew you to ministry?

Originally, being a minister was just who I was and what I did. While on professional staff at Redeemer Center for Life—Redeemer Lutheran Church’s nonprofit—I did outreach, youth development, and evangelism work within the community. I was invited to be a council member on the Minneapolis Area Synod. While on the council, I chaired a committee and joined several others in service to the Synod and community. All the things I said yes to were solidifying to me that I was actually doing ministry. After presenting to a group of college presidents, my brother told me I should go to seminary to be a pastor. I was hesitant for a long time, but then I did an accelerated path to my master’s degree, which fit my life better.

When Pastor Dave retired, I was invited to take over Doing Theology With Girlfriends, a Bible study group for students, and to just be more present. That’s when I realized that God might be up to something. In 2018, I applied for and was extended the call to be the associate pastor at Augsburg. Then, when I was onboarded, then-Pastor Justin Lind-Ayres made a decision around equity that we would no longer be identified as senior pastor and associate pastor. We would both be pastors equally.

Augsburg has a way of creating belonging. I don’t say yes to opportunities if I don’t believe I belong or can bring something to the community. I am unapologetically a Black woman, and I feel like Augsburg never once asked me to minimize myself or decrease myself to acculturate to an identity. I felt like the invitation was always to be my true, authentic self, which honors the fullness of the student body.

Chatman poses for a photo with the Martin Luther King Jr. Convocation event organizers, speakers, and performers, January 2025. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

What have you learned about yourself through ministry?

Faith is all about relationships, and it is about spirit. In some ways, it’s a relationship of a mothering spirit. These young adults come here, and they don’t know what they don’t know, but I hope that being proximate to me could give them a sense of home.

There are two things that have always been at my core. I tend to notice the person that’s not belonging. Even as a child in school, I usually noticed the other classmate that was sitting by themselves or one that might’ve been bullied or ignored, and I made my way to them. I’ve also always been drawn to working with young people—middle schoolers, high schoolers, and young adults. With me, young people get to practice challenging adults; I have capacity for that. They challenge me as much as anybody, but in them challenging me, I don’t reject them. Instead, I wait them out, and I do the work to make them fall in love with me as I am falling in love with them.

Chatman serves late night breakfast to students, December 2024. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

How do you think ܲܰ’s roots as a Lutheran institution inform the student experience?

I think the church is at its best when it turns towards the marginalized, not away from them. I have had my own marginalized experiences in the sanctuaries of this tradition that I belong to. Because of that, I think Augsburg is so unique in its approach to Campus Ministry. Pastor John Rohde Schwehn, my co-pastor, knows that we are university pastors to the whole of Augsburg. The believers and the nonbelievers, the atheists, the agnostic—they are all ours because we are called to pastor. We’re the ones trained to touch the suffering, and suffering comes to everybody. It’s important that everybody experiences radical love and hospitality through Campus Ministry.

Do you have any words of encouragement for the Augsburg community?

We acknowledge the suffering in our world. We don’t deny it. We acknowledge it, and sometimes we’re at a loss for words. But then we get this blessed assurance: God is with us. Come visit us in the Foss building, and we’ll remind you that God is with us. God enters our suffering with us daily. No matter what happens, we’re not alone. On ܲܰ’s campus, both physical and virtual, we’re in this together.

Also, specifically for the students and their families, our work is a promise that somebody is thinking about their child. Somebody is thinking about your child and their best interests. Provost Paula O’Loughlin, President Paul Pribbenow, Dean of Students Mike Grewe, Pastor Babette, Pastor John—we’re all thinking about the students and the staff and faculty. Because no matter what, we’re together. We’re an intentional community. We are intentionally Augsburg.


Top image: University Pastor Babette Chatman ’06 at Opening Convocation, August 2024 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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‘It’s not a job. It’s an adventure.’ /now/2024/09/19/its-not-a-job-its-an-adventure/ Thu, 19 Sep 2024 17:05:07 +0000 /now/?p=13208 The post ‘It’s not a job. It’s an adventure.’ appeared first on Augsburg Now.

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Individual with short gray hair wearing a navy blue blazer and white shirt stands outdoors with green foliage and buildings in the blurry background.
Provost Paula O’Loughlin (Photo by Courtney Perry)

July marked two years since Paula O’Loughlin arrived at Augsburg University to take on the role of provost and senior vice president of academic and student affairs. As the university’s second-ranking officer after President Paul Pribbenow, her portfolio includes oversight of ܲܰ’s academic programs, faculty, campus life, student support and retention, accreditation, and more. In two years, she has also facilitated major strategic initiatives, including a recent revision of the general education curriculum and the development of a schools-based administrative structure.

Having previously served as provost and dean of the faculty at Coe College in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, as a senior administrator at Gustavus Adolphus College, and as a faculty member at the University of Minnesota–Morris, O’Loughlin knows that authenticity matters in leadership. And whether she’s unpacking the “rumor of the week” in her weekly campus email, coordinating an office potluck in Memorial Hall, or putting in a cameo appearance in “The Rocky Horror Picture Show,” it’s clear that fun matters, too. Here, O’Loughlin reflects on her journey and how she has been shaped by the Augsburg community so far.

Person dressed in a Darth Vader costume holding a red lightsaber in a doorway.
O’Loughlin dressed as Darth Vader for Halloween (Courtesy photo)

Q: What drew you to higher education?

A: My parents were both academics, and it was the last thing I ever wanted to do. I certainly didn’t plan to be a teacher or provost—which is kind of like if the leader of the rebel forces all of a sudden runs the Death Star. But it turns out I love what I do, and I realized that you can do so much more for students as a provost. You can do a lot of good by amplifying certain strategic choices and helping more students achieve their dreams. You can also mentor faculty, which is important.

Q: When did you realize you wanted to join the “dark side” of academia (i.e., administration)?

A: The critical moment was when I went to a political science conference, and then I went to an American Association of Colleges and Universities conference. I geeked out more at the AAC&U conference than the PoliSci one. That’s when I knew I wanted to expand beyond teaching a specific discipline. There was an intellectual excitement to the academic administrative conversations. I wanted to help open up the academic systems to all students—not, for example, just the students who knew the right professors.

I see what I do in the form of a calling. It’s not a job. It’s an adventure.

Q: What brought you to Augsburg specifically?

A: The Augsburg mission—that’s what it’s all about. You can love a school’s mission, but your skills may not be able to make a difference. When I was on campus for my interview, I realized I could probably make a difference here to one extent or another. I’m trying to keep learning. Paul Pribbenow is a rock star in the higher ed world. You don’t often get to learn from a president whose values are the same as yours and has been doing this work for a long time.

I’ve always wanted to enable students to tell their own stories. A lot of schools talk about giving students opportunities, and Augsburg actually does it. That means something. The students that come to Augsburg are from communities that are often underrepresented. They may not have had the same opportunities as their peers, and I want them to. For me, that’s our mission, and our mission is embedded in a community that comes together around students, opportunities, and being authentic to who we are, both as people and as Augsburg.

Q: What’s your favorite time of the academic year?

A: Oh, that’s tough. It’s either the beginning of the year or graduation. The clapping tunnel [at opening convocation and commencement] is a pretty powerful time. I love that for the first-year students, and I also love it at the end of their college career. Being there for commencement and seeing our students’ families is a pretty special thing. The more you know students and see them succeed, the better it is. So I can’t tell you which one I like better—the start of the year or the completion. They are both filled with real happiness and possibility.

Q: How did you get involved with ܲܰ’s production of ‘The Rocky Picture Horror Show’?

A: Honestly, I asked [Professor of Theater Arts] Darcey Engen ’88 if I could participate. I have zero theater background, but I just wanted to. When she found a part for me, I did it. I loved it—we were all having so much fun. How many provosts will just laugh at themselves enough to dress up and be a character? Throughout my time at Augsburg, I’ve tried to bring my authentic self, hoping that other people can find opportunities to do so in their own ways, too, especially after the pandemic.

Q: Tell us about your weekly email updates and the rumor of the week for faculty and staff.

A: To me, the weekly update is like sitting down at a table and sharing how your day went. And I write them in my own voice, which probably helps it feel like a small-town thing. The rumor piece: I understand that rumors are what higher education runs on. The rumors of the week are fun and engage people. We can be dour and serious, but we don’t have to be in every scenario. There are plastic dinosaurs and a little sandbox on the table in my office because it gives people something to do when they’re having awkward conversations. I find a lot of what I do is more fun than people realize, and I do think that joy has been a good thing for the institution.

With the weekly email, I’m mostly trying to understand our community’s emotional vibe. That’s the piece that’s hard. But if we say that people can bring their whole selves to Augsburg, that means everyone gets to bring their whole selves—even presidents and provosts.

Q: Do you have any hopes or dreams for Augsburg in this coming year?

A: That we keep being Augsburg. That we do what we do and do it well.

This interview has been edited for length and clarity.


Top image: Provost Paula O’Loughlin at Opening Convocation, 2023 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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From EAST to Thrive: Change and representation in K–12 schools /now/2024/03/15/from-east-to-thrive-change-and-representation-in-k-12-schools/ Fri, 15 Mar 2024 12:15:08 +0000 /now/?p=13037 The East African Students to Teachers (EAST) Program started in the early 2000s when community leaders saw a need for their children to be taught by teachers who could relate to them. Through their work with Augsburg University and the help of former state Rep. Jim Davnie, D-Minneapolis, the Minnesota legislature funded an appropriation to

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The East African Students to Teachers (EAST) Program started in the early 2000s when community leaders saw a need for their children to be taught by teachers who could relate to them. Through their work with Augsburg University and the help of former state Rep. Jim Davnie, D-Minneapolis, the Minnesota legislature funded an appropriation to provide full scholarships to people of East African descent who wanted to become teachers. For more than 10 years, Audrey Lensmire, director of the EAST Program and professor of education, worked closely with East African students to build a robust, effective training program for underrepresented teachers. In 2023, EAST became Thrive, expanding the services to all BIPOC students in the education department.

Learn more about Thrive and its work with Program Coordinator Abdikarim Abdi and Assistant Professor of Education Sergio Madrid-Aranda.

EAST Program meeting, 2018 (Photo by Courtney Perry)
EAST Program meeting, 2018 (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Tell us about Thrive.

Madrid-Aranda: Thrive is the expansion of EAST, which changed to serve more students. Dr. Lensmire’s work was so fundamental to what Thrive is now. Her time building the EAST Program is the basis of what Thrive is today, and we are growing from what she has put in place.

Abdi: Working from the EAST Program, we saw the positive influence that educators of color have in the classroom. We wanted to expand this for all BIPOC students in the education department. The first level of support is financially through scholarships. Secondly, it comes through mentorship and counseling services. Lastly, we provide resources for professional development. These all come together to create teachers who will eventually change the landscape of the K–12 education system throughout the state.

Assistant Professor <strong>Sergio Madrid-Aranda</strong> (Photo by Courtney Perry)
Assistant Professor Sergio Madrid-Aranda (Photo by Courtney Perry)

Why is representation important in the classroom?

Madrid-Aranda: Historically, the education field has been dominated by white women. That wasn’t a problem at first, but as [student] demographics started to change in the U.S., the demographics of teachers did not.

Speaking for myself and my own experience as a student, I didn’t see a teacher who looked like me until I went to grad school. Throughout my education, I never thought I could even go to grad school because I never saw anyone who looked like me there. Students, especially students of color, need to see themselves in the teachers and leaders around them. That’s why representation is important.

Abdi: Studies have shown that students may learn better when they can identify with their teacher. When I was a student, I was fortunate enough to have some teachers of color because I was in a more diverse school district. When I had a teacher of color, not only did I learn better but so did my peers. Unfortunately, I experienced that later in my life, so I often wondered if I’d had a teacher of color when I was younger if my interest in school could have been different. As a student, it was important for me to see a teacher who could bring something else to the table other than the narrative of the dominant culture.

How does the lack of diverse representation among teachers impact K–12 learning experiences, particularly for students of color?

Madrid-Aranda: The curriculum that teachers are following is already Euro-centric, and so students of color already do not see themselves in the curriculum. Research shows us that when there is a teacher of color, there is a higher chance that the curriculum will be adapted to reflect the lived experience of the students. Additionally, research tells us that teachers of color benefit the learning of both our students of color as well as our white students.

Abdikarim Abdi, THRIVE program coordinator (Photo by Courtney Perry)
Abdikarim Abdi, Thrive Program coordinator (Photo by Courtney Perry)

What challenges do you see for BIPOC individuals who aspire to become teachers?

Abdi: The biggest challenge has been having to student teach for 12 weeks, which is all unpaid and often becomes a financial burden. It becomes a make-or-break moment for all potential educators. A challenge specific to the students of color is when they are the only person, or one of few people, of color in a district or a school. This causes isolation to the teacher, not having others to relate to. Additionally, this person often becomes the “expert” or “spokesperson” for all persons of color. During the first three years when the teacher is just starting a career, adding these challenges—in addition to their regular responsibilities of building a curriculum, navigating the system, and trying to build relationships with students and parents—becomes overwhelming to many new educators of color.

Madrid-Aranda: I have been a teacher for a long time, and now I am a professor teaching teachers, so I have seen this through different lenses. There are systemic barriers that present more challenges for teachers of color than their white counterparts. Research has shown that for students who want to become teachers, it is harder for them to be admitted into college. College graduation rates are lower for students of color. When these students graduate and apply for jobs, it is harder for them to get their foot in the door and become teachers. There are implicit biases during the hiring process and the promotion process. Not everyone is consciously trying to be discriminatory, but there are implicit biases that exist so that teachers of color have fewer opportunities compared to their white counterparts. An applicant not being a “good fit” for the team or school often comes up.

Once they become teachers, they struggle to survive the first three years of teaching because new teachers need to be supported in the crucial first years, but often teachers of color are in a community that isn’t welcoming. They often are the only person of color in their school, which can make it harder to build relationships and partnerships.

Community partners at THRIVE event, Edifying, Elevating, and Uplifting Teachers of Color
Thrive Program community partners. Back: Don Allen (UpLift), Katie Caster (Elevate Teaching), Abdikarim Abdi, Sergio Madrid-Aranda. Front: Dr. Rose Chu (Elevate Teaching), Dr. Rudy Ruiz (Edifying Teachers), Sofia Gonzalez (U.S. Department of Education) (Courtesy photo)

 

Let’s visit the first-three-years issue. What is Thrive doing to help prepare students for the first three years of teaching?

Abdi: One of the things we do in the Thrive Program is hold community-building gatherings for our students. The purpose of this is so they can build a network and support each other before they become full-time teachers. Another thing we do is bring in mentors—graduates from the EAST Program, other Augsburg BIPOC alumni, and teachers with whom we have connections. We’re aiming to build a strong network for teachers of color here at Augsburg to help fight that challenge of isolation and belonging.

Madrid-Aranda: Our main job has been recruitment and retention, but our big goal goes beyond graduation to ensure that they survive those first three years of teaching. Recently we connected with a national organization in Maryland that is building a network of teachers of color. We continue to work with our alumni. We want to be intentional in how we can continue to grow this mentorship opportunity to support our students.

<strong>Abdi</strong> talks with fellow EAST members during a meeting, 2022. (Photo by Courtney Perry)
Abdi talks with fellow EAST members during a meeting, 2022. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

How does the Thrive Program align with Augsburg’s mission?

Madrid-Aranda: Intentional diversity. ܲܰ’s focus and work with underrepresented communities to build diversity on campus is key. The drive to build leaders for our communities goes hand in hand with Thrive’s work to prepare our students to be leaders in the classroom.

Abdi: Beginning with EAST, it really shows ܲܰ’s commitment to being a leader and member of the community. EAST could not have happened if the Cedar-Riverside community didn’t already feel that they could trust Augsburg. With that trust and with ܲܰ’s intention of helping students of color succeed to become responsible leaders, you see how Thrive and ܲܰ’s mission are interwoven together.


The Thrive Program provides scholarships to students through the Collaborative Urban and Greater Minnesota Educators of Color (CUGMEC) Grant. In 2023, Augsburg was awarded over $630,000 to fund Thrive and support students of color pursuing education-related degrees.

To learn more about Thrive, visit .


Top image: The last EAST gathering in October 2022 before its expansion to Thrive (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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Learning lessons on the wrestling mat /now/2023/09/25/learning-lessons-on-the-wrestling-mat/ Mon, 25 Sep 2023 18:53:55 +0000 /now/?p=12770 The post Learning lessons on the wrestling mat appeared first on Augsburg Now.

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Once Tony Valek ’12, ’14 MAL became part of the Augsburg University community, he never left. From student wrestler to head wrestling coach, he remains invested in training the next generation of Auggies—helping them not only grow as athletes, but as human beings ready for life after graduation. Amateur wrestling website The Open Mat named Valek the 2022–23 NCAA Division III Coach of the Year for leading the men’s wrestling team to its 14th national championship in program history. Following last season’s tremendous success, Valek reflects on his Augsburg journey and what he loves most about coaching.

 Q: How did you end up at Augsburg?

A: I’ve been involved in the Augsburg community for quite a while. My older brother, Ryan Valek ’06, actually attended and wrestled at Augsburg. The relationships with the coaches—like Coach [Jeff] Swenson—and the people ended up drawing me here. I wrestled at Augsburg from 2008 to 2012, and I really haven’t left. I was the graduate assistant coach for two years, and then I became a full-time coach in the 2014–15 season and have been here ever since.

 Q: Was there a particular Augsburg coach who invested in you?

A: Mark Matzek ’05 was our head coach during my time wrestling for Augsburg, and Jared Evans ’07 was my personal coach. Every student-athlete in the program gets a personal coach. Coach Evans was super devoted to the team and gave me way more time than any student-athlete deserved. Jim Moulsoff is the other full-time coach with me here at Augsburg. He also coached when I was wrestling, and I’ve learned so much from him—probably even more while we’ve been coaching together. Whether it’s literally talking about health insurance plans, buying a house, or having kids, the people I go to the most—besides my parents—are the wrestling connections, the wrestling family that Augsburg has.

Tony Valek coaches NWCA nationally ranked 197-pounder Bentley Schwanebeck-Ostermann ’24 at the “Battle of the Burgs” Augsburg University vs. Wartburg College men’s wrestling, 2022. (Photo by Mike Mingo)

Q: How did you become a wrestling coach? 

A: Wrestling was a big part of my college search. I didn’t necessarily know what I wanted to do after graduation. ܲܰ’s liberal arts degree was a good fit because I had a little more flexibility to pursue different careers. When I went to grad school at Augsburg and coached, I think that’s when I fell in love with it and knew that this could be a good fit, because I get to wear a lot of different hats. I’m recruiting. I’m coaching the student-athletes. I’m dealing with budgets and scheduling. It’s definitely different throughout the day and throughout the year.

 Q: What do you love most about coaching?

A: Building the relationships with the student-athletes is the best part. Sure, we’re coaching wrestling, but ultimately, we’re preparing them to be successful when it’s all said and done here. A lot of life lessons can be learned on the wrestling mat and from all the trials and tribulations you go through.

Q: Tell us about the road to the 2022–23 championship and what it felt like to win the title.

Augsburg University men’s wrestling team at the NCAA Division III National Championships in Roanoke, Virginia, on March 11, 2023 (Photo by Don Stoner)

A: It was Augsburg men’s wrestling’s 14th NCAA championship, but none of the wrestlers on this team had been part of a team championship before. We won nationals in 2019, before any of this crew were at Augsburg. We were heavy favorites in 2020, but the championships were canceled due to COVID-19. The night before the championships, we were actually already down in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, when the cancellation decision was announced.

This year’s senior class in particular went through so much because the wrestling experience looked so different during online learning. That was by far the most challenging time of my coaching career—trying to help student-athletes understand that we were going to get back to more normal things. We were going to be able to wrestle, but it seemed like that was never coming. For those guys to finish with that national championship experience, it was really gratifying. They’ll have that the rest of their life.

For me personally, this was my first year as the sole head coach. Those moments with the parents and the student-athletes talking about everything being worth it—those are the coolest moments. Obviously, winning the matches, sure. But I think it’s the senior speeches. At nationals, we have all the student-athletes who wrestled get up on a chair and hold the trophy and just say a few thank yous. Sometimes the speeches are kind of unscripted and unprompted, and it’s fun to see the appreciation these student-athletes have for everything that goes into it and the men they become.

 

Augsburg men's wrestling, 2023 Division III Champions, at a Minnesota Twins game (Courtesy photo)
Augsburg men’s wrestling, 2023 Division III Champions, at a Minnesota Twins game (Courtesy photo)
The Minnesota Twins recognized the Augsburg University men’s wrestling team by inviting Head Coach Tony Valek to throw the ceremonial first pitch on June 20. (Photo by Don Stoner)
The Minnesota Twins recognized the Augsburg University men’s wrestling team by inviting Head Coach Tony Valek to throw the ceremonial first pitch on June 20. (Photo by Don Stoner)

Q: What does it mean to you to be The Open Mat’s NCAA Division III Coach of the Year?

A: It’s a big-time honor. To me, it’s a staff award or team award. I’m blessed to work with lots of assistant coaches who have the same drive and passion that I do for Augsburg and Augsburg wrestling and what it can do for students. It’s a reflection of the work that we all did. It’s always nice to be honored and have something tangible that says we won together.

 Q: And what’s next?

A: Do it again. Do it again is the plan.

This interview has been edited for length and clarity.


Top image: Tony Valek in the Alan and Gloria Rice Wrestling Center within Augsburg’s Kennedy Center (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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Uncovering the experiences of Hmong entrepreneurs /now/2023/03/15/uncovering-the-experiences-of-hmong-entrepreneurs/ Wed, 15 Mar 2023 14:23:11 +0000 /now/?p=12379 For Kao Nou Moua, research is about storytelling. The Augsburg assistant professor of social work spent a year gathering stories from Hmong business owners and entrepreneurs to find trends in their experiences and to help public and financial agencies better serve the Hmong business community. After presenting this research at the first-ever national HMong Economic

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Augsburg Assistant Professor of Social Work Kao Nou Moua (Photo by Courtney Perry)

For Kao Nou Moua, research is about storytelling. The Augsburg assistant professor of social work spent a year gathering stories from Hmong business owners and entrepreneurs to find trends in their experiences and to help public and financial agencies better serve the Hmong business community. After presenting this research at the first-ever national HMong Economic Advancement, Research, and Equity (HERE) Conference late last year, Moua reflects on what she’s learned and what she’s planning to study next.

Q: Tell us about your latest research, the HMong Economic Advancement and Capacity Building Research Project.
A: For that particular project, I worked with a national organization based in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, called HMong American Leadership and Economic Development (HALED). While working at a different institution, I had started to build relationships with people in Eau Claire, particularly in the Hmong community there. They were really interested in looking at economic development among Hmong Americans and trying to understand the barriers to becoming a business owner based on the different organizations, agencies, and financial institutions that were supporting entrepreneurs.

Kao Nou Moua teaches her social work class. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

We had all of these anecdotal stories about Hmong business owners not being able to access services, but there wasn’t really any research. Being in the world that we are in, in terms of needing research or data to support these stories, we wanted to be really mindful of being able to go to lawmakers and policymakers and say, “These are the barriers that people are experiencing, and these are the actual numbers of people who are experiencing these things.” And so, that’s what we did. My research partners and I secured a grant from the state of Wisconsin to do this economic project. By that time, I had transitioned to Augsburg, so I hired a social work student to work with me, to mentor them in the social work research process. I was working with students at the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire as well.

We interviewed about 20 Hmong entrepreneurs in Minnesota and Wisconsin. We did focus groups with Hmong farmers, women entrepreneurs, and young people who were interested in entrepreneurship. It was a wide range. And the thing is, I’m not a businessperson. I’m a social worker. So, it was really kind of a leap for me to put my mind in this world of economic development. But my particular lens as a social worker was: “What are the barriers in organizations?” It’s always been my work to think about how we can build culturally grounded services—in this case, working with banks and state agencies and organizations.

Q: What were the results of this research?
A: The yearlong project of data collection culminated in the HERE Conference in Eau Claire last September. It was a national conference, the first of its kind, to bring together Hmong entrepreneurs, lawmakers, other business owners, and financial institutions to really think about and look at the data.

There were a couple of important findings. One was that Hmong women entrepreneurs have a very different experience than what we think of when we think about entrepreneurship. Even within the Hmong community, there are cultural barriers that exist for Hmong women entrepreneurs. That’s something we want to explore a little bit more.

Another important finding was that it wasn’t so much about having translated materials or things like that; it really was a need for a sense of belonging in those institutions so people could feel like they were welcomed. Some of the most heartbreaking stories that we heard were people sharing about how they’ve been denied multiple times (for loans) from financial institutions, but once they were able to have a white colleague come and vouch for them, then people at the bank were like, “Okay, I can trust this person because they had a white person vouch for them.” Those were some of the really hard stories.

Kao Nou Moua presents her research findings at the 2022 HERE Conference in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. (Photo by HALED)

Q: While you were conducting this research, was there anything that surprised you?
A: One thing that did surprise me, especially when we did the focus group with young people, was that they all talked about the idea of financial literacy. In high school, they learn how to balance a checkbook, but they’re like 15—they don’t have a checkbook. But now, here they are as college students, and they’re like, “I would like to learn that now.” And we had older adults who would say, “I want to learn more about investments or the stock market.” So, we learned that financial literacy is something that needs to happen multigenerationally or intergenerationally. It is something that needs to happen over time.

That was really important learning for the organization that I was working with. HALED was able to shift their programming to be multigenerational. And the great thing was that also aligned with Hmong cultural values. A lot of the community celebrations are also multigenerational. So, this programming became culturally grounded all of a sudden because we centered Hmong values in terms of learning about economic development.

Kao Nou Moua speaks with city of Eau Claire policymakers at the 2022 HERE Conference. (Photo by HALED)

Q: What comes next?
A: We got a really great response from the HERE Conference. Many lawmakers or policymakers were super interested in us coming into their individual agencies to present our data. The next phase is to continue to get more funding so that we can do more. Always in research, there’s more research to be done, and part of that is to continue to really focus on some of our key findings and really expand on them. The other part of it, for me as a social work professor, is to always think about opportunities to mentor student researchers.

And then, we did talk quite a bit about this idea that Hmong have a very entrepreneurial spirit. Because of their experience of being persecuted and having to move from country to country and having to adapt, Hmong people have learned how to be entrepreneurs and business owners. You can go to China and find Hmong people, you can go to Laos and Thailand and Vietnam, and you can go here in St. Paul. Hmong have always figured out ways to be entrepreneurs. So, I think that’s the other line of research that we want to explore—what does a history of trauma and war do to a people? How do they adapt in new spaces? Entrepreneurship is one of those ways that they’ve learned how to make sense of their lives.

This interview has been edited for length and clarity.


Top image: Kao Nou Moua speaks with students during her social work class. (Photo by Courtney Perry)

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